The Ultimate Guide to a Perfect Smoked Turkey Brine for Thanksgiving

Thanksgiving is a time for family, gratitude, and mouthwatering feasts—and nothing steals the show like a perfectly smoked turkey. To achieve that tender, juicy, flavor-packed turkey that guests will rave about, the secret lies in the brine. This smoked turkey brine recipe is a game-changer, infusing your bird with a rich blend of savory, sweet, and aromatic flavors that complement the smoky goodness of the cooking process. Whether you're a seasoned pitmaster or trying your hand at smoking a turkey for the first time, this brine ensures your Thanksgiving centerpiece is anything but ordinary. Get ready to elevate your holiday meal with this essential recipe!

What flavors are you hoping to highlight in your brine? I can customize suggestions!





Smoked Turkey Brime

Ingredients

·        1 quart water

·        ½ cup Kosher salt

·        ½ cup brown sugar

·        4 large garlic cloves , peeled

·        3-4 Bay leaves

·        1 Tablespoon black peppercorns

·        1 Orange peel , from 1 large orange

·        1 Lemon peel , from 1 lemon

·        2 sprigs fresh thyme

·        2 sprigs fresh rosemary

·        2 sprigs fresh sage

·        Turkey*

 

Instructions

1.              Fill a pot with 1 quart of water. Add the sugar, salt, garlic cloves, Bay leaves and peppercorns.

2.              Add the orange and lemon peel, being careful not to include too much of the pith (the white, bitter flesh below the outer peel). Finally, add the sprigs of rosemary and thyme.

3.              Let the mixture simmer over medium heat until the sugar and salt have completely dissolved.

4.              Once dissolved, pour the brine into a larger container (one large enough to hold the turkey, but small enough to fit in your refrigerator) that contains 1-2 quarts of very cold water. Pour the brine into the container with the cold water to cool down the brine.

5.              Place the turkey in the container with the brine, breast side down, making sure that the entire bird is submerged. If necessary, place a heavy plate or pot lid on top of the bird to keep it submerged.

6.              Cover the container and refrigerate for 1 hour per pound of turkey (or a maximum of 18-24 hours*) prior to cooking.

7.              If you're not ready to cook the turkey after the brining time is up, remove it from the brine, pat dry well, cover and refrigerate until ready to cook.

8.              Use injectable butter on the breast and legs

9.              Filled with you preference of stuffing.

10.         Now you can smoke the turkey or cook it in the oven.

11.        Notes

12.         Turkey: For smoking a turkey, choose a smaller bird--ideally 15lbs or less--so it doesn't dry out while smoking for too long. An un-brined turkey is also preferred. (Many store-bought turkeys are already injected with a brine to keep the meat moist.) It's not a problem if the turkey is already brined, but a pre-brined turkey won't absorb as much of the brine flavor as an un-brined turkey will.

13.         Brining time: Don't brine a turkey for much longer than 18-24 hours maximum as the turkey meat can take on a spongy texture and extra salty flavor.

Cooking a Turkey: Time and Temperature Guide

  • In a Conventional Oven Temperature: Preheat to 325°F
  • Temperature: Preheat to 325°F.

       recommends the following times for an unstuffed turkey:

    • 8-12 lbs: 2¾ to 3 hours
    • 12-14 lbs: 3 to 3¾ hours
    • 14-18 lbs: 3¾ to 4¼ hours
    • 18-20 lbs: 4¼ to 4½ hours
    • 20-24 lbs: 4½ to 5 hours

Stuffed Turkey: Add 30-60 minutes to the total cook time. Always check that the stuffing reaches 165°F in the center.

  • Doneness Check:
    • Breast: 165°F
    • Thigh: 170-175°F

In a Pellet Smoker

  • Temperature: Set the smoker to 225°F for a slow smoke or 275°F for faster cooking.
  • Cook Time:
    • At 225°F: Plan for about 30 minutes per pound.
    • At 275°F: Plan for about 20-25 minutes per pound.
  • Doneness Check:
    • Breast: 165°F
    • Thigh: 170-175°F

Key Tips for Both Methods

  • Use a meat thermometer to ensure accurate temperatures. Insert it into the thickest part of the breast or thigh, avoiding the bone.
  • Let the turkey rest for at least 20-30 minutes after cooking to allow juices to redistribute, resulting in a moist, flavorful bird.












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